More efficiency with valve unjamming operations 

8 June 2023

Why a PVA ? PVA Safety

Unjamming a valve can be a relatively hard process, depending on the type of valve and the cause of the jam. Remember, working with valves can be complex and requires proper knowledge and tools. Always prioritize safety and follow manufacturer's recommendations or seek professional assistance if you're unsure about how to unjam a valve.

Here are some general steps to follow :

  1. Identify the type of valve: Valves come in different types, such as gate valves, ball valves, globe valves, butterfly valves, etc. Each type of valve has its own unique design and operation, so it's important to know what type of valve you're dealing with.

  1. Turn off the flow: Before attempting to unjam a valve, it's crucial to turn off the flow of fluid or gas that the valve controls. This can usually be done by closing the upstream and downstream isolation valves or shutting off the main supply.

  1. Inspect the valve: Examine the valve visually to determine if there are any visible obstructions or debris that may be causing the jam. Look for any signs of damage or corrosion as well.

  1. Apply lubrication: If the valve appears to be stuck due to lack of lubrication, applying a suitable lubricant can help loosen it. Use a lubricant that is compatible with the type of valve and the fluid or gas it controls. Follow the manufacturer's recommendations for lubrication.

  1. Use gentle force: If the valve is still stuck after applying lubrication, you can try using gentle force to unjam it. Use a wrench or a valve key can be really dangerous for the operator. If the valve is jammed due to rust, corrosion, or debris buildup, a portable valve actuator with higher torque capability can provide the necessary force to break through the obstruction and unjam the valve. The actuator can be attached to the valve's handwheel or stem and used to apply controlled and consistent rotational force to overcome the resistance and restore the valve's normal operation. Turn it slowly in the appropriate direction to open or close the valve. Avoid using excessive force, as it can cause further damage to the valve. The portable valve actuator is equipped with a torque limiter like this you can progressively increase the force applied on the valve until you unjammed it.

  1. Tap or shock the valve: In some cases, tapping or shocking the valve can help to dislodge any debris or obstruction that may be causing the jam. Use a rubber mallet or a wooden block to tap the valve body or the handle, being careful not to cause any damage to the valve or the surrounding pipes.

  1. Clean or remove obstructions: If the valve is still not moving, you may need to clean or remove any visible obstructions or debris. Use a wire brush or a suitable tool to clean the valve seat, the stem, or the body. Be sure to follow proper safety procedures and use appropriate tools for the job.



  1. Seek professional help: If you're unable to unjam the valve or if you're not familiar with the valve type or its operation, it's best to seek the help of a professional plumber or valve technician. They have the experience and expertise to handle different types of valves and can safely resolve the issue without causing further damage.

 

A portable valve actuator can be a valuable tool in unjamming a valve, depending on the type and location of the valve, as well as the cause of the jam. Here are some ways in which a portable valve actuator can assist in unjamming a valve:

  1. Increased torque

  1. Remote operation: In some cases, the valve may be located in a hard-to-reach or hazardous area, making it difficult or unsafe for manual unjamming. A portable valve actuator with remote operation capability allows the operator to control the actuator from a safe distance using a handheld controller or a wireless device. This eliminates the need for physical contact with the valve and minimizes the risk of injury or exposure to hazardous conditions.

  1. Precise control: Portable valve actuators often provide precise control over the rotational speed and direction, allowing the operator to carefully manipulate the valve's movement during the unjamming process. This can be particularly useful when dealing with delicate or sensitive valves that require careful handling to avoid further damage.

  1. Consistent force: Portable valve actuators can deliver consistent and repeatable force, ensuring that the unjamming process is performed with the same level of force each time. This helps to prevent overloading or damaging the valve while providing a reliable and controlled approach to unjamming.


  1. Time and labor savings: Unjamming a valve manually can be time-consuming and physically demanding, especially if the valve is large or located in a challenging environment. Using a portable valve actuator can significantly reduce the time and effort required to unjam the valve, resulting in increased efficiency and productivity.

  1. Versatility: Portable valve actuators are designed to be adaptable and can be used with various types of valves, including gate valves, ball valves, globe valves, and butterfly valves. This makes them suitable for a wide range of valve unjamming applications in different industries, such as oil and gas, water and wastewater, chemical, and power generation.


It's important to note that not all valve jams can be resolved with a portable valve actuator, and the appropriate method for unjamming a valve may depend on the specific circumstances. It's crucial to assess the situation carefully and follow proper procedures, manufacturer's recommendations, and safety guidelines when using a portable valve actuator or any other tool for unjamming a valve. If in doubt, it's best to seek professional assistance from a qualified technician or engineer.

A portable valve actuator is a versatile tool that can be highly effective in unjamming valves in various industrial settings. Valves are critical components in many processes, such as those in the oil and gas, water and wastewater, chemical, and power generation industries. However, valves can sometimes become jammed or stuck due to various reasons, including rust, corrosion, debris buildup, mechanical failure, or other issues. Unjamming a valve manually can be time-consuming, labor-intensive, and potentially hazardous, depending on the size, location, and condition of the valve. In such cases, a portable valve actuator can be a valuable solution to overcome valve jams efficiently and safely.

In this article, we will explore in detail how a portable valve actuator can help to unjam a valve. We will discuss the features and benefits of using a portable valve actuator for this purpose, and how it can be used effectively in different scenarios. From increased torque and precise control to remote operation and time savings, portable valve actuators offer several advantages that make them an ideal choice for unjamming valves in various industrial applications.

  • Increased Torque for Breaking Through Obstructions

One of the primary reasons why a portable valve actuator can be highly effective in unjamming a valve is its ability to provide increased torque. Torque refers to the rotational force applied to a valve to operate it. When a valve becomes jammed due to rust, corrosion, or debris buildup, it can be challenging to manually overcome the resistance and free the valve. In such cases, a portable valve actuator with higher torque capability can provide the necessary force to break through the obstruction and unjam the valve.

Portable valve actuators are designed to deliver high torque output, often exceeding the capabilities of manual handwheel operation. They can be attached to the valve's handwheel or stem and used to apply controlled and consistent rotational force. The increased torque helps to overcome the resistance caused by rust, corrosion, or debris and allows the valve to be operated smoothly, restoring its normal operation. This can be especially useful when dealing with large or stubborn valves that require substantial force to unjam.

  • Precise Control for Manipulating Valve Movement

Another significant advantage of using a portable valve actuator for unjamming a valve is the precise control it offers over the valve's movement. Portable valve actuators typically provide variable speed control and direction, allowing the operator to carefully manipulate the valve's rotational movement during the unjamming process.

This precise control enables the operator to apply the right amount of force and movement to the valve, avoiding sudden or excessive force that could potentially damage the valve or surrounding equipment. The operator can control the actuator's speed and direction to carefully maneuver the valve and free it from the jam without causing additional harm.

  • Remote Operation for Safety and Accessibility

In some cases, the location of the valve or the surrounding environment may make it challenging or unsafe for manual unjamming. Portable valve actuators with remote operation capability can be a game-changer in such situations. They allow the operator to control the actuator from a safe distance using a handheld controller or a wireless device, eliminating the need for physical contact with the valve and minimizing the risk of injury or exposure to hazardous conditions.

Remote operation is particularly beneficial when dealing with valves located in hard-to-reach or hazardous areas, such as high elevations, confined spaces, or areas with toxic gases or chemicals. It allows the operator to unjam the valve without having to physically access the valve location, providing a safer and more convenient option.

  • Time and Labor Savings for Increased Efficiency

Unjamming a valve manually can be a time-consuming and physically demanding process, especially if the valve is large, heavy, or located in a challenging environment. Using a portable valve actuator can significantly reduce the time and effort required to unjam a valve, leading to increased efficiency and productivity in industrial operations.

Portable valve actuators can save time and labor by automating the unjamming process. They can operate at a consistent speed and provide continuous torque, eliminating the need for repetitive manual efforts. This can help reduce the risk of operator fatigue and injuries associated with prolonged manual operation. Moreover, the precise control offered by portable valve actuators allows for quicker and more efficient unjamming, as the operator can easily adjust the speed and direction of the actuator to overcome the obstruction and free the valve.

Additionally, portable valve actuators can be easily transported and used in multiple locations, making them a cost-effective solution for unjamming valves in different areas of a facility or across different job sites. They can also be used by a single operator, reducing the need for additional labor and resources. The time and labor savings offered by portable valve actuators can result in increased overall operational efficiency, reduced downtime, and improved productivity.

  • Versatility for Different Valve Types and Sizes

Portable valve actuators are available in various sizes and configurations, making them versatile for unjamming different types and sizes of valves. They can be used with gate valves, ball valves, butterfly valves, globe valves, and other common types of valves, as well as with valves of different materials, such as metal, plastic, or composite. Portable valve actuators can also accommodate valves of different sizes, from small valves used in residential applications to large valves used in industrial processes.

The versatility of portable valve actuators allows for their use in a wide range of industries and applications, including oil and gas, water and wastewater, chemical, power generation, mining, and more. They can be used in various settings, such as pipelines, refineries, petrochemical plants, water treatment plants, manufacturing facilities, and construction sites. This makes portable valve actuators a flexible and adaptable solution for unjamming valves in different industrial environments.

  • Ease of Use for Operators

Portable valve actuators are designed with ease of use in mind. They are typically lightweight, compact, and easy to handle, allowing operators to maneuver them in tight spaces or challenging environments. They often come with ergonomic handles or grips for comfortable operation, reducing the strain on the operator's hands and arms during prolonged use.

Portable valve actuators are also easy to set up and operate. They typically come with simple controls and intuitive interfaces, making them user-friendly for operators with different levels of experience. Many portable valve actuators offer plug-and-play functionality, allowing for quick installation and immediate use without the need for complex configurations or extensive training.

In addition, some portable valve actuators are equipped with advanced features, such as digital displays, data logging, and remote monitoring, that provide real-time feedback on the actuator's performance, making it easier for operators to monitor and control the unjamming process. These features can enhance the operator's ability to unjam the valve effectively and efficiently.

  • Reliability and Durability for Long-Term Use

Portable valve actuators are built to withstand harsh industrial environments and frequent use. They are typically constructed with durable materials, such as high-grade steel or aluminum, that can withstand the rigors of industrial operations. They are also designed to resist corrosion, moisture, and other environmental factors that can affect their performance and longevity.

Many portable valve actuators are powered by high-quality electric or pneumatic motors that are known for their reliability and durability. These motors are designed to deliver consistent power output, ensuring reliable performance even in demanding applications. Some portable valve actuators are also equipped with overload protection mechanisms that prevent damage to the actuator or the valve in case of excessive force or torque.

The reliability and durability of portable valve actuators make them suitable for long-term use and can provide a cost-effective solution for unjamming valves over an extended period of time. They require minimal maintenance and are designed to withstand heavy-duty use, reducing the need for frequent replacements or repairs, which can result in cost savings and increased uptime.

  • Safety Features for Operator Protection

Safety is a critical consideration in industrial operations, and portable valve actuators often come equipped with safety features that protect operators during the unjamming process. For example, many portable valve actuators have emergency stop buttons or switches that allow operators to quickly stop the actuator in case of an emergency or unexpected situation. This can help prevent accidents or injuries by immediately halting the actuator's operation.

Some portable valve actuators also have safety interlocks that prevent the actuator from operating unless certain conditions are met, such as proper positioning of the actuator on the valve or verification of the operator's authorization. This can help ensure that the actuator is used correctly and reduce the risk of accidents or damage to the valve.

Furthermore, portable valve actuators often have ergonomic designs with handles or grips that are designed to reduce strain and fatigue on the operator's body during prolonged use. This can help prevent musculoskeletal injuries and promote operator comfort and well-being.

  • Cost-Effectiveness and Return on Investment

Investing in a portable valve actuator for unjamming valves can result in significant cost savings and a favorable return on investment. The time and labor savings offered by portable valve actuators can result in increased productivity and reduced downtime, which can translate into cost savings for industrial operations. The ability to unjam valves quickly and efficiently can also minimize production losses and prevent delays in operations, leading to improved overall operational efficiency and profitability.

Moreover, portable valve actuators are a cost-effective solution compared to other methods of unjamming valves, such as using manual labor or specialized tools. Manual unjamming can be labor-intensive and time-consuming, requiring multiple operators and prolonged efforts. Specialized tools or equipment may also be expensive to purchase or rent, and may not be as versatile or easy to use as portable valve actuators.

Additionally, the durability and long-term reliability of portable valve actuators can further contribute to cost savings. Their robust construction and low maintenance requirements can reduce the need for frequent replacements or repairs, resulting in lower maintenance costs and longer service life.

  • Environmental Benefits

In addition to the operational and economic advantages, portable valve actuators can also offer environmental benefits. By automating the unjamming process, portable valve actuators can help reduce the risk of accidental spills or leaks that can occur during manual unjamming, minimizing the potential environmental impact. This can be especially important in industries such as oil and gas, chemical, or water and wastewater, where spills or leaks can have severe consequences on the environment and surrounding communities.

Furthermore, some portable valve actuators are powered by electric motors, which can be more environmentally friendly compared to other types of motors, such as gas or diesel engines. Electric motors produce zero emissions during operation, contributing to reduced air pollution and environmental impact.

In conclusion, a portable valve actuator can be a valuable tool for unjamming valves in industrial operations. Its portability, versatility, ease of use, reliability, safety features, cost-effectiveness, and potential environmental benefits make it a practical and efficient solution for overcoming valve obstructions. By automating the unjamming process, portable valve actuators can save time, labor, and resources, while increasing operational efficiency, productivity, and safety. As a result, portable valve actuators can be a wise investment for industries that rely on valves in their operations, providing a solution to unjam valves effectively and efficiently.

When selecting a portable valve actuator for unjamming valves, it's essential to consider factors such as the type of valves being used, the operating environment, and the specific requirements of the application. Different portable valve actuators may have varying capabilities, power sources, and features, so it's crucial to choose the one that best meets the needs of the operation.

Some portable valve actuators are designed specifically for certain types of valves, such as gate valves, ball valves, or butterfly valves, while others may be more versatile and suitable for various valve types. It's important to ensure that the portable valve actuator selected is compatible with the type, size, and specifications of the valves that need to be unjammed.

The operating environment is another critical factor to consider. Industrial operations can have different environmental conditions, such as extreme temperatures, harsh chemicals, or hazardous atmospheres. It's essential to choose a portable valve actuator that is designed to operate reliably and safely in the specific environment where it will be used. Look for features such as corrosion resistance, explosion-proof or intrinsically safe certifications, and rugged construction that can withstand the demands of the operating environment.

The power source of the portable valve actuator is also a crucial consideration. Portable valve actuators can be powered by various sources, such as electricity, compressed air, or hydraulic power. Each power source has its advantages and limitations, so it's essential to choose the one that best fits the requirements of the operation. For example, electric-powered portable valve actuators may be more suitable for indoor or clean environments, while pneumatic or hydraulic-powered actuators may be more suitable for outdoor or rugged environments.

When using a portable valve actuator for unjamming valves, it's important to follow the manufacturer's instructions and guidelines for safe and proper use. Operators should be trained in the operation of the portable valve actuator, including safety procedures, emergency stop procedures, and maintenance requirements. It's also crucial to regularly inspect and maintain the portable valve actuator to ensure its continued reliability and performance.

In summary, a portable valve actuator can be a valuable tool for unjamming valves in industrial operations, offering numerous benefits such as portability, versatility, ease of use, reliability, safety features, cost-effectiveness, and potential environmental benefits. By automating the unjamming process, portable valve actuators can save time, labor, and resources while increasing operational efficiency, productivity, and safety. When selecting a portable valve actuator, it's essential to consider factors such as the type of valves being used, the operating environment, and the power source, and to follow the manufacturer's instructions for safe and proper use. With the right portable valve actuator, industrial operations can effectively and efficiently overcome valve obstructions and ensure smooth and reliable valve operation.

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Damien Coissieux
Damien Coissieux

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